TY - CHAP U1 - Buchbeitrag A1 - Weidlich, Anke A1 - Vogt, Harald A1 - Krauss, Wolfgang A1 - Spiess, Patrik A1 - Jawurek, Marek A1 - Johns, Martin A1 - Karnouskos, Stamatis ED - Sorokin, Alexey ED - Rebennack, Steffen ED - Pardalos, Panos M. ED - Iliadis, Niko A. ED - Pereira, Mario V. F. T1 - Decentralized Intelligence in Energy Efficient Power Systems T2 - Handbook of Networks in Power Systems N2 - Power systems are increasingly built from distributed generation units and smart consumers that are able to react to grid conditions. Managing this large number of decentralized electricity sources and flexible loads represent a very huge optimization problem. Both from the regulatory and the computational perspective, no one central coordinator can optimize this overall system. Decentralized control mechanisms can, however, distribute the optimization task through price signals or market-based mechanisms. This chapter presents the concepts that enable a decentralized control of demand and supply while enhancing overall efficiency of the electricity system. It highlights both technological and business challenges that result from the realization of these concepts, and presents the state-of-the-art in the respective domains. KW - Electric power production Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-3-642-23192-6 SB - 978-3-642-23192-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23193-3 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23193-3 SP - 467 EP - 486 PB - Springer CY - Berlin, Heidelberg ER -