TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Pany, Thomas A1 - Falk, Nico A1 - Riedl, Bernhard A1 - Stöber, Carsten A1 - Winkel, Jón O. A1 - Schimpl, Franz-Josef T1 - Innovation: Under Cover: Synthetic-Aperture GNSS Signal Processing JF - GPS World N2 - Researchers are developing new GNSS receivers and antennas based on an innovative signal-processing scheme to significantly improve GNSS tracking reliability and accuracy under degraded signal conditions. It is based on the principles of synthetic-aperture radar. Like in a multi-antenna phased array receiver, GNSS signals from different spatial locations are combined coherently forming an optimized synthetic antenna-gain pattern. The method is implemented in a real-time PC-based software receiver and works with GPS, GLONASS, and Galileo signals. Multiple frequencies are generally supported. The idea of synthetic-aperture processing is realized as a coherent summation of correlation values of each satellite over the so-called beamforming interval. Each correlation value is multiplied with a phase factor. For example, the phase factor can be chosen to compensate for the relative antenna motion over the beam-forming interval and the resulting sum of the scaled correlation values represents a coherent correlation value maximizing the line of sight signal power. KW - GNSS KW - Signaltechnik KW - Apertur Y1 - 2013 UR - https://www.gpsworld.com/innovation-under-cover-synthetic-aperture-gnss-signal-processing/ SN - 1048-5104 SS - 1048-5104 VL - 24 IS - 9 SP - 42 EP - 50 ER -