TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Danner, Timo A1 - Horstmann, Birger A1 - Wittmaier, Dennis A1 - Wagner, Norbert A1 - Bessler, Wolfgang G. T1 - Reaction and transport in Ag/Ag2O gas diffusion electrodes of aqueous Li-O2 batteries: Experiments and modeling JF - Journal of Power Sources N2 - Aqueous lithium–oxygen batteries are promising candidates for electric energy storage. In this paper we present and discuss a multiphase continuum model of an aqueous lithium–oxygen single cell including reactions and transport in a porous gas diffusion electrode (GDE). The model is parameterized using in-house half-cell experiments and available literature data on aqueous electrolytes. We validate our transport model with cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements over a wide range of temperatures (25, 40, 55 °C) and electrolyte concentrations (0.1–2 M). We observe very good agreement between simulations and measurements during oxygen reduction conditions. A sensitivity analysis of the validated model demonstrates the influence of the porous structure on GDE performance and gives directions for the future development of electrodes. KW - Lithiumbatterie KW - Diffusion KW - Gas KW - Elektrode Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.03.149 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.03.149 VL - 264 SP - 320 EP - 332 PB - Elsevier ER -