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Determination of Yield Surfaces in Accordance With ISO 16842 Using an Optimized Cruciform Test Specimen

  • For the standard ISO 16842 cruciform test specimen, stresses obtained from the gauge area are far below the ultimate tensile strength due to high stress concentrations at the slit ends which lead to premature failure. Objective: To introduce a new cruciform specimen design which has been optimized with respect to the determination of yield surfaces. Methods: The proposed design differs from theFor the standard ISO 16842 cruciform test specimen, stresses obtained from the gauge area are far below the ultimate tensile strength due to high stress concentrations at the slit ends which lead to premature failure. Objective: To introduce a new cruciform specimen design which has been optimized with respect to the determination of yield surfaces. Methods: The proposed design differs from the ISO standard by an additional thinning of the gauge area and wider slits in the arms to avoid stress singularities. Compared to other cruciform test piece designs found in the literature, the stress distribution is still homogeneous and there is no need to reduce the size of the gauge area, thanks to the specimen’s well-balanced proportions. Results: Biaxial tensile tests have been conducted with aluminium 5754 alloy samples of different thicknesses. For the standard cruciform test piece, the maximum strain achieved at the gauge area is only 25% of the fracture strain. The optimized cruciform test piece can attain about 66% of the fracture strain before breaking. Conclusions: The optimized specimen design enables the measurement of yield surfaces at higher stress levels. In case of other materials such as elastomers, the slit length has be to adjusted accordingly.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Document Type:Article (reviewed)
Zitierlink: https://opus.hs-offenburg.de/4279
Bibliografische Angaben
Title (English):Determination of Yield Surfaces in Accordance With ISO 16842 Using an Optimized Cruciform Test Specimen
Author:Lutz NasdalaStaff MemberORCiDGND, Ariff H. Husni
Year of Publication:2020
Publisher:Springer
First Page:815
Last Page:832
Parent Title (English):Experimental Mechanics
Volume:60
Issue:6
ISSN:0014-4851 (Print)
ISSN:1741-2765 (Online)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11340-020-00601-9
URN:https://urn:nbn:de:bsz:ofb1-opus4-42790
Language:English
Inhaltliche Informationen
Institutes:Fakultät Wirtschaft (W)
Institutes:Bibliografie
Formale Angaben
Open Access: Open Access 
Licence (German):License LogoUrheberrechtlich geschützt