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The NaSiO Institute (Institute for Sustainable Silicate Research in Offenburg, https://inasio.hs-offenburg.de/) has been working for years on climate-friendly alternatives to insulation materials and inorganic binders, as well as the reasonable use of construction waste in the building industry. The aim of research is to realize the enormous CO 2 saving potential of the construction sector worldwide. A stopping of climate heating will only succeed if these climate-friendly alternatives are used in the construction industry. This is the only way to realize the enormous CO2 savings that will be needed in future to comply with the Paris Agreement.
Described is a solid body formed with Si, Al, Ca, O and at least one of Na and K, said body exhibiting in the 27Al MAS NMR spectrum a signal additional to the 27Al MAS NMR spectrum of pure calcium aluminate, with a chemical shift sited between that of the main peak of calcium aluminate and the peak next upfield to the main peak of calcium aluminate. Possible uses of the solid body include use as a building material with aggregates, as a coating, as an adhesive for joining two components for sanitary ceramic units, for high-temperature applications, for renovating existing edifices, especially for underwater renovation, for the erection and/or repair of built structures, particularly when high compressive strengths are needed or chemically aggressive conditions arise. It can be produced by bringing waterglass, sodium hydroxide and/or potassium hydroxide, calcium aluminate, one or more aggregates and optionally water, especially sea water, into contact, even at temperatures below 0°C without heating.