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A Methodical Approach to Product Development in 4D Printing Using Smart Materials

  • In 4D printing an additively manufactured component is given the ability to change its shape or function under the influence of an external stimulus. To achieve this, special smart materials are used that are able to react to external stimuli in a specific way. So far, a number of different stimuli have already been investigated and initial applications have been impressively demonstrated, such asIn 4D printing an additively manufactured component is given the ability to change its shape or function under the influence of an external stimulus. To achieve this, special smart materials are used that are able to react to external stimuli in a specific way. So far, a number of different stimuli have already been investigated and initial applications have been impressively demonstrated, such as self-folding bodies and simple grippers. However, a methodical specification for the selection of the stimuli and their implementation was not yet in the foreground of the development. The focus of this work is therefore to develop a methodical approach with which the technology of 4DP can be used in a solution- and application-oriented manner. The developed approach is based on the conventional design methodology for product development to solve given problems in a structured way. This method is extended by specific approaches under consideration of the 4D printing and smart materials. To illustrate the developed method, it is implemented in practice using a problem definition in the form of an application example. In this example, which represents the recovery of an object from a difficult-to-access environment, the individual functions of positioning, gripping and extraction are implemented using 4D printing. The material extrusion process is used for additive manufacturing of all components of the example. Finally, the functions are successfully tested. The developed approach offers an innovative and methodical approach to systematically solve technical complex problems using 4DP and smart materials.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Document Type:Conference Proceeding
Conference Type:Konferenzartikel
Zitierlink: https://opus.hs-offenburg.de/7657
Bibliografische Angaben
Title (English):A Methodical Approach to Product Development in 4D Printing Using Smart Materials
Conference:International Conference on Progress in Digital and Physical Manufacturing (2. : 27-29 of October 2021 : Online)
Author:Stefan JunkStaff MemberORCiDGND, Henning EinlothStaff MemberORCiD, Dirk VeltenStaff MemberGND
Year of Publication:2023
Place of publication:Cham
Publisher:Springer
First Page:130
Last Page:137
Parent Title (English):Progress in Digital and Physical Manufacturing : Proceedings of ProDPM’21
Editor:Joel Oliveira Correia Vasco, Henrique de Amorim Almeida, Anabela Gonçalves Rodrigues Marto, Carlos Alexandre Bento Capela, Flávio Gabriel da Silva Craveiro, Helena Maria Coelho da Rocha Terreiro Galha Bártolo, Luis Manuel de Jesus Coelho, Mário António Simões Correia, Milena Maria Nogueira Vieira, Barreiros Ruben Barreiros Ruben
ISBN:978-3-031-33889-2 (Hardcover)
ISBN:978-3-031-33892-2 (Softcover)
ISBN:978-3-031-33890-8 (eBook)
ISSN:2730-9576
ISSN:2730-9584 (E-ISSN)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33890-8_12
Language:English
Inhaltliche Informationen
Institutes:Fakultät Maschinenbau und Verfahrenstechnik (M+V)
Fakultät Wirtschaft (W)
Institutes:Bibliografie
DDC classes:600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften
Tag:4D-Printing; Design method; Material Extrusion; Smart Materials
Formale Angaben
Relevance:Konferenzbeitrag: h5-Index < 30
Open Access: Closed 
Licence (German):License LogoUrheberrechtlich geschützt